试论军事秘密的基本形态

On Basic Patterns of Military Secrets

军事秘密的存在构成军事保密的前提条件和客观依据,军事秘密的基本形态及其转化规定了军事保密的活动方式及其方向路径。军事秘密的存在有一个从本体论的存在到认识论的存在、从法制论的存在到实践论的存在的转化过程,即从客观世界的军事秘密到思想认识的军事秘密、从法律规定的军事秘密到实践保护的军事秘密的逐渐转化过程。

The existence of military secrets forms the premise and foundation of military confidentiality,and the patterns and their changes decide the practice modes and ways of military confidentiality.The existence military secrets involves a process changing from ontology to epistemology and from legality to practicality.It is also a process shifting from the military secrets in the objective world to the ones in the subject world,from the military secrets fixed by law to the military secrets protected by practice.