下肢静脉交通支腔镜下离断术(附57例报告)

Subfascial Endoscopic Communicating Branch Vein Ablati on in Treating Communicating Branch Vein Insufficiency (Report of 57 Cases)

目的 探讨小腿深筋膜下静脉交通支腔镜下离断术的治疗效果。方法 回顾性分析 57例经静脉造影或彩色多普勒检查确诊为原发性下肢静脉瓣膜功能不全合并静脉交通支功能不全患者 ,在腔镜下行下肢深、浅静脉交通支结扎术的治疗情况。结果 术后小腿内侧中下段局部肿胀 7例 ,多在一周内自行消失 ,切口感染及皮肤灼伤各 2例 ,经治疗后治愈。所有病例浅静脉曲张消失 ,皮肤色素沉着显著减退 ,溃疡 2～ 3周愈合。

Objective To study the effectiveness of subfascial endoscopic communicating branch vein ablation in treating communi cating branch vein insufficiency.Methods Fifty-seven cases of primary lower ext remity vein valve insufficiency complicated by communicating vein insufficiency diagnosed by venography and color duplex were treated with subfascial endoscopic communicating branch vein ablation, and their information was analyzed retrosp ectively.Results Swelling was observed in leg of 7 cases after operation, and disappeared within one week spontaneously. Incision infec tion occurred in 2 cases and skin ambustion happened in 2 cases. Superficial vei n varicosis disappeared in all case, skin pigmentatin declined significantly and ulcers healed in 2-3 weeks.Conclusion Subfascial endoscopic communicating branch vein ablation is an excellent choice in treating communicating branch ve in insufficiency.