摘要
Objective: To summarize the experience of surgical intervention for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) with bile duct thrombi (BDT), and to evaluate the influence on prognosis. Methods: From 1994 to 2002, 15 patients with HCC and BDT who underwent surgical intervention were retrospectively analyzed.Results: The operative procedures included hepatectomy with removel of BDT (n=7), hepatectomy com-bined with extrahepatic bile duct resection (n=4), thrombectomy through choledochotomy (n=3), piggy back orthotopic liver transplantation (n=1). The 1-and 3-year survival rates were 73.3% and 40%, respec-tively. Two patients survived over 5 years. Conclusion: Surgical intervention was effective for patients with HCC and BDT. Operation for recurrent lesion can prolong survival period. Liver transplantation is a new treatment worthy of further investigation.