多电子原子Thomas修正探讨

THE PROBE INTO THE THOMAS AMENDMENT OF POLYELECTRONIC ATOMS

利用Dixon方法,从自旋、轨道相互作用能的推求切入,给出了多电子原子μ s感受到的磁场的一般表示式.在此基础上,对多电子原子的Thomas修正展开分析,并揭示出与其有关的因素.

By using the Dixon method, this paper starts from the inquiry of spin-orbit interaction energy and presents a general formula on the magnetic field that is felt by the μS of polyelectronic atoms. On this basis, the Thomas amendment of polyelectronic atoms is analysed and the factor relating to that is revealed.