摘要
用量子化学从头算HF方法和DFT方法,对2 对硝基苯乙烯基蒽(2 pNSA)和9 对硝基苯乙烯基蒽(9 pN SA)进行计算。优化得到了平衡几何构型,并计算了简谐振动频率及在-180°~180°范围内旋转乙烯基和硝基苯基间的夹角得到了势能曲线,找到了2 pNSA的两种构象和9 pNSA的三种构象,讨论了分子的平面性及基态分子总能量。在PM3/CIS水平上计算了电子光谱,计算结果与实验相符合。
2pnitrostyryl anthracene(2pNSA)and 9Pnitrostyryl anthracene(9pNSA)are studied at B3LYP/6-311+G(2d,p)//RHF/3-21G level using restricted HartreeFock(HF)and density functional theory(DFT).The structural optimizations and calculation of harmonic vibrational frequencies have been performed.The potential energy curves of 2pNSA and 9pNSA are obtained in terms of the dihedral between anthracene and vinyl.A stable structure and a transition state are found for 2pNSA while a stable structure and two transition states are found for 9pNSA.At PM3/CIS level,their electronic spectra are studied These results are in good agreement with experimental data.
出处
《化学研究与应用》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第5期620-622,共3页
Chemical Research and Application
关键词
取代
对硝基苯乙烯基蒽
密度泛函
电子光谱
2-Pnitrostyryl anthracene(2-pNSA)
9-Pnitrostyryl anthracene(9-pNSA)
density functional theory
Electronic spectra