大学生自主性运动实施度分布及社会心理因素分析

Social Psychology Analysis on Distribution of Self-exercise Practice among College Students

采用问卷调查法,对大学1-2年级学生自主性运动的实施现状、体育意识、信念及运动人际环境进行调查分析。结果表明,大学生自主性运动的偏态分布特征非常显著,整体性实施程度呈较低水平,运动零参与群的高比例问题非常突出。统计分析所形成的对自主性运动产生影响的社会心理因素表达,为研究大学生健康意识与自主性运动参与度提供了分析平台。

The present situation of self-exercise practice, consciousness of physical exercise, beliefof physical exercise and human relation environment in physical exercise among the 1st and the 2ndyear college students is surveyed using questionnaires. The results suggest that the characteristic ofabnormal distribution of self-exercise is significant, the whole degree of physical exercise practice isrelatively lower, the problem of higher ratio of non-exercisers is severe. The social psychology factorsinfluencing self-exercise obtained by statistical analysis supply the analysis base for studying collegestudents' health consciousness and the degree of self-exercise practice.