强烈对比 和谐统一——泉州南音旋律法研究

Strong Contrast and Harmonious Unity——A research of Nan Yin's melodies

从泉州南音的多样性、丰富性、古老性、地域性与独特性等多种特性中,着重提取其旋律旋法进行分析研究。从曲与直、高与低、长与短、疏与密、有序与无序、主题与副题、级进与跳进、滚唱与抒唱、传统音调与民歌音调、哀与乐、常规拍子与变换拍子、均分节奏与切分节奏、正规节奏与散节奏、落韵与对比等十四个方面进行详细的阐述与对比,证明泉州南音具有深远的文化积淀,是泉州海洋文化之宏大的包溶性与融化性的产物,是诸种文化相互撞击、连接与融汇的结果。

From Nan Yin's variety, richness, ancientry, regionalism and peculiarity, the article analyses emphatically its melodies. It explains in detail: from bend or straight, high or low, long or short, thin or thick, order or disorder, theme or secondary topic, step by step or jumping, rolling or lyrical singing, traditional or folk tune, grief or happiness, regular or changing beat, uniform or syncopated rhythm, normal or loose rhythm, rhyme and contrast by respectively. It proves that Nan Yin has profound cultural accumulation, is a product of great compatibility of marine culture, and a conclusion of collision, connection and blending by various cultures.