胡蜂属Vespa Linnaeus的系统发育研究(膜翅目:胡蜂科)

PHYLOGENY OF VESPA LINNAEUS (HYMENOPTERA:VESPIDAE)

报道胡蜂属Vespa Linnaeus的系统发育研究结果。运用PAUP(SWOFFORD,1993)软件程序对胡蜂属系统发育关系进行研究,结果将胡蜂属分为2个大的类群,即树巢胡蜂类群(Wood-nesting groups),地巢胡蜂类群(earth-nesting groups),各分为4个亚群。文中还给出了胡蜂属18种的系统发育和包括1个新种的形态描述。

Based on a cladistic analysis using PAUP {SWOFFORD, 1993), a hypothesis of the phylogenetic relationship of the component species of Vespa is proposed, and the species of the genus were classified into 2 groups; the wood-nesting group and the earth-nesting group, each consisting of 4 subgroups. The phylogenetic relationship of the 18 species studied is presented and a description is given of the morphology of one new taxon. Its type specimen is deposited in Kunming Institute of Zoology, Acad-amia Sinica.