摘要
Primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus is a raretumor that accounts for only 0.1% of primary esophagealneoplasms. Although it was once thought that primarymelanoma could not arise in the esophagus hecause of thelack of precursor cells, it has since been shown inautopsy series that 4%-8% of individuals havemelanoblasts in the esophageal mucosa.~2 To date,approximately 200 cases of primary esophageal malignantmelanoma have been reported in global literatures whileless than 20 cases of primary esophageal malignantmelanoma have been reported in China.2-4In this reportwe present a case of primary malignant melanoma of theesophagus in a Chinese man.