期刊文献+

小组工作模式对吞咽障碍评价与治疗的作用 被引量:31

The effect of team work in the asses sment and therapy of dysphagia
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:探讨小组工作模式对中风后吞咽障碍的评价及康复治疗的影响。方法:用改良的摄食吞咽评价表评价40例有摄食吞咽障碍的患者。根据患者存在的问题,以包括医生、OT治疗师、ST治疗师、护士、护理员(助护、家属)等成员共同参与的小组工作模式进行有针对性的间接和直接训练,经训练2周—1个月后再作评价。结果:40例吞咽障碍患者治疗前后有显著性差异(P<0.005)。结论:重视吞咽障碍的早期评价,针对患者存在的问题以小组工作模式进行干预,包括语言障碍、认知障碍的处理,可明显提高患者整体康复效果及生存质量。 Objective:To in vestigate the effect of team work in the assessment and rehabilitation therapy o f dysphagia following stroke.Method:The performance of swallowing of40dysphagia patients was assessed at entry and two-four weeks later by using the modified dy sphagia rating scale.According to the results of assessment,a team consists of p hysician,OT,PT,ST,nurses and trainees(assistant nurse or relatives)were in team-work mode.Result:The significant difference of the therapeutic effect of40dyspha gia patients after training was shown,as compared with that of before training(P <0.005).Conclusion:Early rehabilitation assessment and purposeful training on th e dysphagia patients are helpful to improve and facilitate the therapeutic effec t of comprehensive rehabilitation and the quality of life.
出处 《中国康复医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第9期539-541,共3页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 小组工作模式 吞咽障碍 康复治疗 中风 dysphagia assessment therapy team work
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献14

  • 1汪洁.神经源性吞咽障碍的评价[J].中国康复医学杂志,1996,11(1):38-41. 被引量:89
  • 2大西幸子 孙启良.摄食、吞咽障碍康复实用技术[M].北京:中国医药科学技术出版社,2000.7-18.
  • 3Nilsson H,Ekberg O,Olsson R,et al.Dysphagia in stroke:a prospective study of quantitative aspects of swallowing in dysphagia patients.Dysphagia, 1998,13:32-38.
  • 4Daniels SK,Brailey K,Priestly DH, et al. Aspiration in patients with acute stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 1998,79:14-19.
  • 5李胜利,白坂康俊,主编.听觉语言康复.北京:中国康复研究中心、日本国际协力事业团中国事务所,1994.121,128,129.
  • 6Hamdy S,Rothwell JC,Brooks DJ,et al.Identification of the cerebral loci processing human swallowing with H2(15)O PET activation. J Neurophysiol,1999, 81:1917-1926.
  • 7Daniels SK,Foundas AL.Lesion localization in acute stroke patients with risk of aspiration. J Neuroimaging, 1999,9:91-98.
  • 8Hamdy S,Aziz Q,Rothwell JC,et al.Recovery of swallowing after dysphagic stroke relates to functional reorganization in the intact moter cortex.Gastroenterology, 1998,115:1104-1112.
  • 9Hamdy S,Rothwell JC.Gut feelings about recovery after stroke:the organization and reorganization of human swallowing motor cortex. Trends Neurosci, 1998,21:278-282.
  • 10Daniels SK,Brailey K,Foundas AL.Lingual discoordination and dysphagia following acute stroke:analyses of lesion localization.Dysphagia, 1999,14:85-92.

共引文献145

同被引文献317

引证文献31

二级引证文献667

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部