洁净煤技术项目融资的可能性综述

Financial support possibilities for clean coal technologies-an overview

在不久的将来煤仍然是世界能源生产的主要燃料,煤消耗量的预期增长和对环境保护的日益关注使得洁净煤技术拥有巨大的市场潜力。这一巨大的市场将提供重大的投资机会,吸引众多大型融资机构,同时也将激励公共部门投资示范工程和洁净煤技术的发展。洁净煤技术的主要融资机构包括世界银行、欧洲投资银行、欧洲改革和发展银行、出口信用代理机构和商业银行。能源服务公司、当地的融资机构、完整的资源规划和需求侧管理将有助于克服融资障碍。

Coal will remain the dominant fuel for energy production worldwide in the near future. The anticipated expansion of coal utilisation, combined with the continuously increasing environmental concern, results in a substantial potential market for Clean Coal Technologies implementations. Such Market size offers significant investment opportunities and can attract Large finacing organisations, while it can also stimulate the public sector to invest in demonstration project and the development of CCTS. Main financiers of CCTs development projects include the World Bank group, the European Investment Bank, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Export Credit Agencies, and Commercial Banks. Among tools that may help to overcome financing barriers are the development of Energy Service Companies, Local Financial Institutions, and Integrated Resource Planning and DemandSide Management.