摘要
本文对139例自发性气胸患者进行了胸腔镜检查,并分类对其进行滑石粉胸腔注入或肺大泡切除治疗。然后与以往治疗的109例自发性气胸患者进行了随访复发率比较。结果:应用胸腔镜分类治疗组5年复发率为4％,而对照组为14％。两组间存象着显著差异(P<0.01)。故认为应用胸腔镜发现并切除脏胸膜表面的肺大泡是防止气胸复发的有效方法。
139 case with spontaneus pneumothorax were classified by thoracoscopy, treated with installation of talc poudrage, and then compared with the follow-up recurrence rate of the 109 cases treated with the other non surgical methods. The results indicated that the former was much lower than the latter (P<0.01) and it is suggested that utilization of thoracoscopy for classified and treated spontaneus pneumothorax is an effective way to avoid recurrence of pneumothorax.
关键词
胸腔镜检
气胸
thoracoscopy
pneumothorax
