摘要
考察了玻璃纤维和碳纤维增强 MC尼龙在水润滑条件下的摩擦磨损特性 ,并借助扫描电子显微镜和表面形貌仪分析了磨损机理 .结果表明 :在水润滑条件下 ,纤维增强 MC尼龙的摩擦系数比干摩擦下的低 ,耐磨性优于未增强的基体材料 ;其中碳纤维增强 MC尼龙比玻璃纤维增强 MC尼龙具有更低的摩擦系数和更高的耐磨性能 ;碳纤维增强MC尼龙的磨损机理主要是粘着转移 ,同时伴有犁削作用 ,而玻璃纤维增强
The friction and wear behaviors of glass fiber and carbon fiber reinforced MC nylon composites (GF/MCPA and CF/MCPA) under water lubrication were investigated by a MM-200 friction and wear tester. The worn surfaces and wear debris were observed by scanning electron microscope and surface profilometer. The results show that the fiber reinforced MC nylon composite sliding against AISI 1045 steel registers lower friction coefficient under water lubrication than under dry sliding and the wear resistance of the reinforced composites is better than that of MC nylon matrix. CF/MCPA has smaller friction coefficient and higher wear resistance than GF/MCPA. This is attributed to the formation of a uniform and continuous transfer film on the counterpart steel surface of sliding against CF/MCPA. CF/MCPA is characterized by adhesion and transfer, accompanied by slight plowing in sliding against steel, while GF/MCPA is characterized by microcutting.
出处
《摩擦学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第3期210-213,共4页
Tribology