青藏高原产业发展前景探讨

A study on prospect of industrial development in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

论文通过对青藏高原产业发展历史与现状的分析 ,提出高原产业调整与增长应立足资源优势 ,以重点地区资源开发基地建设为主要方向 ,确立21世纪的高原产业发展战略 ,并相应提出了主要产业调整与发展方向 ,主要包括建立以“大粮食”为核心的大农业产业体系 ,建立各具特色的能源、矿产资源开发基地 ,全力将旅游业培育成高原的支柱产业 ,加快基础设施与中心城镇的建设步伐。资源开发与区域发展的重点地区主要包括河湟谷地、柴达木盆地、藏南谷地和川滇藏接壤地区。

This paper analyzes the history and situation of industrial development in the Qinghai Tibet plateau.In light with industrial transformation and growth of the plateau,the author puts forward that the plateau should take advantages of natural resources and establish industrial development strategy in the new century.Meanwhile,the paper also indicates the transformation and development directions for the leading industries.The main contents include to set up large agro industrial system with“principal grain crops”as the core,construct developing bases of hydraulic power and mineral resources,foster the new pillar industries with tourism industry,and speeds up the pace of constructing infrastructure and central towns and cities in the Qinghai Tibet plateau.Of which,the basic construction of resources exploitation is the main developing direction in the key regions.These key regions include the He Huang valley,the Qaidam Basin,river valleys in southern Qinghai Tibet plateau and the contiguous area Sichuan Yunnan Tibet.