腹腔镜及开腹手术治疗小儿卵巢囊肿疗效比较

Compared the Curative Effects of Ovarium Cyst Operated by La paroscope and by Open Operation

目的对比观察腹腔镜及开腹手术治疗小儿卵巢囊肿疗效。方法对比1998年1月至2001年12月39例小儿卵巢囊肿手术治疗效果及预后,其中21例行传统手术治疗,18例行腹腔镜手术。结果行传统开腹手术的病人平均住院日为7.40±1.05d,其中2例(0.91%)因粘连性肠梗阻二次手术治疗,1例(0.49%)并发术后切口感染,行腹腔镜治疗的病人平均住院日为4.10±0.98d,随诊半年尚未发现并发症。结论行腹腔镜卵巢囊肿切除术治疗效果优于传统术式。

Objective To compare the curative effect of ovarium cyst oper at ed by laparoscope and that by open operation.Methods Admission records of39c hildren with ovarium cysts operated from Jua.1998to Dec.2001,in cludi ng21cases treated by routine open operation and18cases treated by laparoscop e were retrospectively analyzed,and was compared.Results The average hospital day of the children by open operation was7.40±1.05d,including two gir ls had operation again because intestinal adhesion,one girl incision infection in the postoperation for followed-up.The average hospital day of the girls ope rated by laparoscope was4.10±0.98d,had not complication at six months postoperation.Conclusions the curative effect of patients operated by laparosc ope prior to that by open operation.