摘要
目的:为手术患者合理应用抗菌药提供参考。方法:采用WHO推荐应用的以DDDs为指标的药物利用研究方法,对随机抽取 的我院287例手术病例的抗菌药预防应用情况及术后感染的情况进行分析。结果与结论:抗菌药的应用不尽合理,尚需进一步改 进。只有严格掌握适应证,合理地制定给药方案,才能真正起到预防感染发生的作用。
OBJECTIVE: To provide reference material on rational use of antimicrobials in operation patients.METHODS: Using a drug usage research method which takes WHO - recommended DDDs as parameter, we analyse the prophylactic application of antimicrobials and postoperative infections in 287 operation cases in this hospital .RESULTS & CONCLUSION: The use of antimicrobial is not very rational and needs further improvement .Only when the indications are strictly controlled and appropriate therapeutic shemes adopted can the preventive effect on infections be taken.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2001年第3期164-165,共2页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗菌药
预防性用药
术后感染
合理用药
适应证
antimicrobial
DDDs
prophylactic application
postoperative infection