摘要
学分制是以学分作为计算学生学习量的单位,以选课制为基础的一种教学管理制度。本文分析了学分制的历史演变与特点,从学年制与学分制的对比和现代社会对人才的需求变化中指出我国当前实施学分制的必要性。阐明了高校实施学分制的原则要求和运行机制。
The credit system,a teaching administrative system,is a calculative unit by credit on the basis of elective courses.The paper starts with the evolution and characteristics of the credit system,and then points out the necessity of carrying out the credit system from the comparison between academic year system and credit system.After pointing out the modem society's changing requirements of the undergraduates,the writer clarifies the principle and the mechanism of carrying out the credit system in colleges.