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表面富集季胺盐的交联聚苯乙烯微球合成与表征及其溶胀行为研究 被引量:3

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATIONS OF CROSS-LINKED POLYSTYRENE MICROSPHERES WITH QUARTERNARY AMMONIUM ON THE SURFACE AND STUDIES ON THEIR SWELLING BEHAVIOR
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摘要 Cross linked polystyrene microspheres with quarternary ammonium have been prepared via surfactant\|free emulsion polymerization. It was confirmed that the sizes of the microspheres decreased at a certain extent when the contents of the initiator,cross linked reagent or functional monomer were increased.TEM observation indicated that the size of polymer microspheres ranged from tens of nanometer to hundreds of nanometer. The XPS results showed that the hydrophilic quarternary ammonium groups tended to be rich on the surface of the microspheres during the polymerization.In addition,their swelling ratio can be investigated by using the “ in situ" swelling measurement of polymer microspheres. Cross-linked polystyrene microspheres with quarternary ammonium have been prepared via surfactant-free emulsion polymerization. It was confirmed that the sizes of the microspheres decreased at a certain extent when the contents of the initiator, Cross-linked reagent or functional monomer were increased. TEM observation indicated that the size of polymer microspheres ranged from tens of nanometer to hundreds of nanometer. The XPS results showed that the hydrophilic quarternary ammonium groups tended to be rich on the surface of the microspheres during the polymerization. In addition, their swelling ratio can be investigated by using the 'in-situ' swelling measurement of polymer microspheres.
出处 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期293-297,共5页 Acta Polymerica Sinica
基金 国家重点基础研究专项经费资助项目 (项目号G19990 64 80 3 )
关键词 表面富集 季胺盐 交联剂 聚苯乙烯 合成 表征 溶胀行为 无皂乳液聚合 surfactant-free emulsion polymerization quarternary ammonium in-situ swelling
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  • 1Virgil Percee,Peter L. Rinaldi,Brian C. Auman. Comb-like polymers and graft copolymers from macromers[J] 1983,Polymer Bulletin(5-6):215~222
  • 2沈志强.地毯用羧基丁苯胶乳的研制[J]合成橡胶工业,1987(04).
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  • 4张志斌,孙宗华,周成德,章贤明.P(VAc-DM)阳离子胶乳合成及其在污水净化中的应用[J].高分子材料科学与工程,1992,8(5):124-127. 被引量:19

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