WTO与中国企业专利发展战略

WTO and Chinese Enterprises' Patent Strategies

WTO以贸易为中心,在全球范围内将货物贸易、服务贸易与知识产权紧密地联系在一起,从而实现了专利保护全球化,知识经济时代知识产权成为了企业生存发展的核心问题,企业的生产、经营、管理都必须以知识产权为中心进行战略定位。专利是市场经济下的一种合法垄断,专利就是市场,要积极发挥专利技术的市场效用。加入WTO以后,中国市场成为了全球市场,中国企业必须立足发展中国家的现实,积极进行战略布局,才能在与跨国公司的竞争中生存和发展。专利战略已成为中国企业实施可持续发展的战略选择,成为了中国企业开展市场竞争的战略重点,也是中国企业进行对外贸易的战略举措。

At the heart of the WTO's system-known as the multilateral trading system-are the WTO's agreements, it includes trade in goods, trade in services and intellectual property rights. Under the WTO framework-'intellectual property rights' should be protected when trade is involved in the world. Intellectual property rights have become the heart of enterprise development, become a matter of life and death for firms. Patents are legal monopoly under market economy, patents mean market. China became a WTO member in 2001, which indicates that its opening up has entered a new stage, China is maintaining a serious attitude to fulfilling its commitments towards the WTO, patent strategies have become Chinese enterprises' strategy of sustainable development.