文学的现代迷雾——对后现代主义的重新审视

Modern heavy fog of literature:Review of post-modernism

通常,人们总是将后现代主义定位在彻底否定、颠覆传统的位置上,在文学上更是如此。然而,透过后现代主义表面的迷雾,穿越漫长的文学史丛林,我们就会发现:后现代主义的滚滚波涛并未偏离古往今来的文学河道。它对传统和现存文学的猛烈批判和扫荡,其基调是严肃和建设性的,这从传统文学的几个最本质方面———真实性与虚构、承载道义、语言运用、类的纯洁性都能清晰地看出。

Usually, people describe postmodernism as negation and subversion.However, through the surface heavy fog of the postmodernist slogan, across the endless forests of the literary history, we may find that the rolling waves of postmodernism has not deviated from the literary riverbed through ages. Postmodernism, which is based on the serious and constructive cornerstone, fiercely criticizes and mops up the traditional and extant literature. Several essential aspects of the traditional literature, authenticity and fabrication, morality and justice, utilization of language, purity of classification, can all be seen clearly.