死亡—重生的大轮回——论挪亚方舟作为神话原型在三部美国文学作品中的运用

Application of the Archetype of Noah's Ark in three American novels

通过分析《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》、《永别了,武器》、《愤怒的葡萄》三部美国文学作品,讨论了《圣经》中的挪亚方舟作为神话原型在这三部现代文学作品中的运用,三部作品在上帝缺失的情况下暗示的人类重生之途。在《愤怒的葡萄》中终于有了集体主义的发现,是该神话原型的新发展。

The essay discusses the application of the archetype of Noah's Ark in three American novels, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Farewell to Arms and The Grapes of Wrath. It also discusses the ways of the renascence of humanity, implied in the three American novels, in the absence of God. A new development of the archetype of Ark appears in The Grapes of Wrath, when some collective power takes the place of isolated heroes.