摘要
目的 调查SARS流行期间武汉地区居民的心理状况。方法 采用问卷调查方式 ,以焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表及社会支持量表进行调查。结果 武汉地区居民的焦虑及抑郁量表得分与我国常模比较 ,差别无统计学意义。男女居民抑郁量表的评分有差异 (P <0 .0 5 )。但焦虑量表及社会支持量表得分无显著差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。武汉地区居民的社会支持得分与SAS及SDS得分有高度相关性 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 武汉地区居民在SARS流行期间无明显焦虑及抑郁情绪。
Objective To investigate the mental states of Wuhan inhabitants during epidemic outbreak stage of SARS. Methods A retrospective study based on 940 Wuhan inhabitants was carried out during April to May in 2003, using self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS) and social supporting scale. Results There were not significant different in anxiety and depression states between Wuhan inhabitants and the norm of Chinese respectively( P >0.05). The mean value of SDS scores in females was higher than that of males. The difference of SAS scores in gender was notable( P <0.05). Also there was no difference of social supporting scores between males and females. The scores of social supporting in Wuhan inhabitants were notable correlated with scores of SAS and SDS( P <0.01). Conclusion There was no obvious mood of anxiety and depression in Wuhan inhabitants.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2003年第5期558-559,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
严重急性呼吸道综合征
焦虑
抑郁
心理状况
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
Anxiety
Depression
Mental state
