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均匀设计法在寻找汉氏菱形藻对钯吸附最佳条件中的应用 被引量:2

Application of Uniform Design in Adsorption of Pd^(2+) Ion by Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabh.
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摘要 Studies on the adsorption of Pd 2+ ion by Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabh., a diatom were carried out. Uniform design was used to arrange the experiment. The growth period of diatom, adsorption time, concentration of Pd 2+ and pH were found to have positive effects on the adsorption amount of Pd 2+ on diatom. The optimum conditions are: the growth period of diatom 12 days, adsorption time=6 h, \=0.01 g/L and \ =0.16 mol/L. EPMA analysis showed that the diameter of the reduced adsorbed Pd was about 1 μm. A mathematical model was found to describe experimental data, that the adsorption fits to Freundlich equation, Q=70.2\ 0.76. The adsorption amount of Pd 2+ on diatom increased logarithmically with the increase of Pd 2+ concentration. Studies on the adsorption of Pd 2+ ion by Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabh., a diatom were carried out. Uniform design was used to arrange the experiment. The growth period of diatom, adsorption time, concentration of Pd 2+ and pH were found to have positive effects on the adsorption amount of Pd 2+ on diatom. The optimum conditions are: the growth period of diatom 12 days, adsorption time=6 h, \=0.01 g/L and \ =0.16 mol/L. EPMA analysis showed that the diameter of the reduced adsorbed Pd was about 1 μm. A mathematical model was found to describe experimental data, that the adsorption fits to Freundlich equation, Q=70.2\ 0.76. The adsorption amount of Pd 2+ on diatom increased logarithmically with the increase of Pd 2+ concentration.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第11期1105-1107,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金 云南省自然科学基金项目 ( 2 0 0 0B0 0 0 5M )
关键词 汉氏菱形藻 吸附 均匀设计 Nitzschia hantzschiana Rabh,palladium,adsorption,uniform design
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