建立与社会主义市场经济相适应的个人消费品的分配方式

Establishing a Distribution Style of Personal Consumptive Goods that Suits the Development of Socialist Market Economy

在公有制经济条件下,与社会主义市场经济体制相适应的个人消费品的分配方式实际上是"按劳动力价值"或"按劳动能力"分配,分配数额的确定是劳动力市场上供求双方相互选择的结果。"按劳分配"与"按劳动力分配"的社会制度的区别仅在于"内容"———生产资料的基础不同,并不在于形式———是通过市场还是通过计划来分配个人消费品。

Under public ownership system, the present distribution style of personal consumptive goods was in fact according to the 'labourer's value' or 'labour capacity'. The difference between distribution according to 'labour' and to 'labour capacity' is fundamental. It is a difference in content, not in form.