某区女性性工作者艾滋病知识现状与对策

THE STUDY ON GUANGYUAN FEMALE SEX WORKER'S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF HIV/AIDS AND SERATEGY

目的 :了解女性性工作者人群艾滋病相关知识、态度现状 ,为有效地开展艾滋病健康教育提供依据。方法 :2 0 0 2年 5月～ 7月对城区 349各女性性工作进行艾滋病相关知识、态度行为等内容的问卷调查。结果 :93.2 3%的女性性工作者听说过艾滋病 ,但对艾滋病的传播途径和预防方法缺乏全面、深入的了解。调查对象艾滋病防范意识较为薄弱 ,85 .96 %的女性性工作者不担心自己会染上艾滋病。 0 .90 %的女性性工作者自愿做过艾滋病检查。艾滋病知识的主要来源是电视。结论 :女性性工作者艾滋病预防知识和防范意识有待提高 。

Objective:Get infomation on Guangyuan female sex worker's knowledge and attitude of HIV/AIDS in order to obtain reference to develop health education of HIV/AIDS.Methods:Questionnaire investigations were made to study the knowledge and attitude of 349 female sex workers in Guangyuan city between May and July in 2002.Results:93 23% female sex workers had heard HIV/AIDS,but they had no wide and deep understanding on how HIV/AIDS spread and how to prevent HIV/AIDS.They were lack of enough ideas on how to protect them from HIV/AIDS 85 96% female sex workers did not worry about infection of HIV/AIDS for themselves.0 90% female sex workers have had HIV/AIDS screening test voluntarily.Their knowledge of HIV/AIDS was from television.Conclusion:Female sex workers' HIV/AIDS preventive knowledge and ideas on how to protect them from HIV/AIDS are need to be improve.Health education on how to prevent HIV/AIDS is also need to be improved.