摘要
目的:预测某区域2003年度卫生经费的配置标准。方法:应用灰色系统中单序列一阶段性微分模型[灰色模型(gray model,GM)](1.1)及动态数列方法对部队卫生经费列支中的4项主要科目(医疗、防疫、药材和业务管理)及其余科目进行预测分析。结果:2003年度预测各级卫生机构卫生经费4项主要保障额(基础标准),防疫费较上一年有所减少(分别减少××元、××元,全区域减少××元),某建制单位业务费减少××元,其余三项各单位均有不同程度的增加;各级卫生机构卫生经费其条科目的保障额(补充标准)较2002年度有不同程度的增长。结论:部队卫生经费的投入力度不断加大,呈逐年上升趋势,但供需矛盾仍然存在;部队卫生经费4项重点列支科目保障良好,但分配比例仍不够合理。
Objective:To forecast the allocation standard of primary military health fund resource(PMHFR) in a region in 2003. Methods: The 4 main subjects(medical treatment,epidemic prevention,drugs,and management) and other subjects of expenditure of the PMHFR were analyzed with Gray Model(1. 1) and Dynamic Series. Results: The 4 main subjects of health institution and the anti-epidemic expenditure decreased compared with those of last year. The management expenses of a unit decreased; the other 3 items in different institution increased,and the value of other subjects in different levels of health institution increased compared with those of 2002. Conclusion: PMHFR increases progressively, but the contradiction between the supply and the demand still exists. Four major subjects expenditure of PMHFR functions well, but the proportion of allocation is still irrational.
出处
《第二军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第10期1071-1074,共4页
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
基金
军队医药科研"十五"规划重点课题(01Z101-1)
国家自然科学基金(70173038).