小切口探查在诊断结核性腹膜炎中的应用

Application of Small Incision Exploratory Laparotmy in Diagnosis of Tuberculous Peritonitis

目的 探讨小切口剖腹探查术在结核性腹膜炎中的诊断及治疗价值。方法 回顾性分析了我院 1 988～ 2 0 0 2年收治的 1 6例结核性腹膜炎的诊断及治疗过程。结果 在收治的 5 5例结核性腹膜炎中 ,1 6例是经剖腹探查才确诊 ,占 2 9.0 9%。结论 小切口的剖腹探查术 ,一方面有利于确诊结核性腹膜炎 ,另一方面可检查腹腔内的各个器官 。

Objective To evaluate the feasibility of small incision exploratory laparotomy in diagnosis and treatment of tuberculous peritonitis. Methods Sixteen cases of small incision exploratory laparotomy of tuberculous peritonitis were reviewed from 1988 to 2002. Results Sixteen cases of 55 cases of tuberculous peritonitis was diagnosed by small incision exploratory laparotomy, accouting for 29.09% . Conclusion Small incision exploratory laparotomy can confirm diagnosis of tuberculous peritonitis and explore abdominal cavity to find other diseases.