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^(99m)Tc-MDP骨显像对类风湿性关节炎的诊断价值 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 :探讨核素骨关节显像对早期和活动期类风湿关节炎 (RA)的诊断价值。方法 :对 3 6例临床确诊的早期和活动期RA患者行99mTc 亚甲基二膦酸 (MDP)全身及手足局部骨显像 ,同期行关节疼痛部位X线摄片、血清类风湿因子 (RF)定性、血清C反应蛋白 (CRP)及红细胞沉降率 (ESR)测定。结果 :(1) 3 6例RA骨关节显像阳性3 2例 ,阳性率为 88 9% ,明显高于X线 (3 8 9% )、RF(50 % )、CRP(61 1% )、ESR(69 4% ) ,P值均 <0 0 5;(2 )病程 <1、1~、5~、>10年患者99mTc MDP显像阳性率分别为 78 6%、90 9%、10 0 %、10 0 % ,X线阳性率分别为 7 1%、2 7 3 %、83 3 %、10 0 % (两者比较 ,病程 5年以内P <0 0 1,病程 5年以上P >0 0 5) ;(3 ) 99mTc MDP显像发现骨关节病灶 13 7个 ,对称性病灶 (83 2 % )明显多于单发病灶 (16 8% ) ,最多见于指间、掌指、腕和跖踝关节。结论 :99mTc MDP显像是一种早期、灵敏。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2003年第10期1103-1104,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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