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一级并行米氏消除药物最优给药方案的数值方法 被引量:5

A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR THE OPTIMUM TARGET DOSEGIVING DESIGN OF THE DRUGS OBEYING PARALLEL FIRST ORDER AND MICHAELIS-MENTEN ELIMINATION KINETICS
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摘要 本文讨论了药物动力学参数已知时符合一级并行米氏消除药物最优给药方案设计的一种数值方法.该方法同样适用于一级并行米氏消除的特例——单一米氏消除过程的最优给药方案设计. In this paper, the aulhors have proposed a simple numerical method for the optimum target dose-giving design of the drugs obeying parallel first order and Michaelis-Menten elimination kinetics,inputed by multiple subcutaneous or oral Administration. By this method, can get a provocative dosage D~*. After D~* has been given the plasma concentrations will keep in a target steady-estate with a maintenance dose D inputed with a given or choosen interval. This method is optimum that it can make the plasma concentrations reach a target steady-state most quickly and at the same time keep the steady-state above the minimum effective level(MEL) with a longest interval under some practical restrictions. The design method suggest is applicable to the drugs obeying first order or Michaelis-Menten elimination kinetics, which are two special cases of the parallel first order elimination kinetics.
机构地区 哈尔滨医科大学
出处 《生物数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1992年第2期127-132,共6页 Journal of Biomathematics
关键词 米氏消除 药物动力学 数学模型 Pharmacoknetics Numerical method Bioavailability Michaelis-Menten elimination
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参考文献2

  • 1John T. Slattery. A pharmacokinetic model-independent approach for estimating dose required to give desired steady-state trough concentrations of drug in plasma[J] 1980,Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics(1):105~110
  • 2Ronald J. Sawchuk,Tom S. Rector. Steady-state plasma concentrations as a function of the absorption rate and dosing interval for drugs exhibiting concentration-dependent clearance: Consequences for phenytoin therapy[J] 1979,Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics(6):543~555

同被引文献7

  • 1陈兰荪 陈健.非线性生物动力系统[M].北京:科学出版社,1999..
  • 2徐远通.含有脉冲时滞逻辑斯蒂型方程解的渐近性质[J].中山大学学报:自然科学版,1989,28(3):109-112.
  • 3孙瑞元,定量药理学,1987年
  • 4周怀梧,生物数学学报,1986年,1卷,1期,46页
  • 5刘昌孝,药物动力学概论,1984年
  • 6陈兰荪,王东达,杨启昌.阶段结构种群动力学模型[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2000,1(3X):185-191. 被引量:43
  • 7崔克俭,王俊东.不等剂量的周期性外给药模型[J].生物数学学报,2001,16(2):185-191. 被引量:1

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