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Production of Citric Acid from Apple Pomace Enzymolyzed by Cellulase 被引量:10

Production of Citric Acid from Apple Pomace Enzymolyzed by Cellulase
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摘要 Cellulase can evidently increase the content of glucose and has a significant effect on the production of citric acid from apple pomace by Aspergillus niger. Based on experiments, a cellulolytic enzyme named cellulase A6 was found able to produce about 170 g glucose from 1 kg dried apple pomace after 12 h reaction, with cellulase concentration of 20 U/g in the medium at 50oC, natural pH without pretreatment of alkali. Using the treated apple pomace as a liquid state substrate, Aspergillus niger-C selected out was able to produce about 256 g citric acid from 1 kg dried apple pomace at 35oC in 3 d or 30oC in 5 d with flask rotation speed of 210 r/min, and the conversion of citric acid could reach 80% based on the amount of sugar consumed. Cellulase can evidently increase the content of glucose and has a significant effect on the production of citric acid from apple pomace by Aspergillus niger. Based on experiments, a cellulolytic enzyme named cellulase A6 was found able to produce about 170 g glucose from 1 kg dried apple pomace after 12 h reaction, with cellulase concentration of 20 U/g in the medium at 50oC, natural pH without pretreatment of alkali. Using the treated apple pomace as a liquid state substrate, Aspergillus niger-C selected out was able to produce about 256 g citric acid from 1 kg dried apple pomace at 35oC in 3 d or 30oC in 5 d with flask rotation speed of 210 r/min, and the conversion of citric acid could reach 80% based on the amount of sugar consumed.
出处 《过程工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期423-427,共5页 The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
基金 Supported by Shaanxi Province抯 Key Technological Plan Foundation(No. 2000K12-G9) Shaanxi Province抯 Natural Science Foundation(No. 2000H07)
关键词 柠檬酸 纤维素酶 苹果渣 生产工艺 发酵 citric acid apple pomace cellulase fermentation
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