摘要
目的:探索经腭大孔行翼腭窝药物注射治疗鼻出血的方法及临床效果。方法:用颅骨及尸头,研究了注射部位的局部解剖结构特征,为临床提供确切的应用解剖数据。用自行设计的2%利多卡因、安络血、垂体后叶素复合剂,进行翼腭窝注射治疗鼻出血患者50例。结果:经一次注射后,出血停止42例(84%),经二次注射后,出血停止4例(8%),另4例(8%)经一次注射后出血减少,给于油纱填塞。结论:翼腭窝注射疗法对鼻衄治疗有显著疗效。
Objective:To observe the effect of treating epistaxis by injecting drugs into the pterygopalatine recess through great palate foramen. Methods: Local anatomical properties of injection point were studied in cranium of corpus to determine the parameters of injection point. The mixture of 2% lidocaine, adrenobazone and pituitrin was injected into pterygopalatine recess of 50 patients with epistaxis. Results: Among the 50 cases, 42 cases(84% )stopped bleeding by one injection,4 cases(8% ) by two injections and another 4 cases's(8%) bleeding was relieved by one injection and stopped by packing pad. Conclusion: Injecting drugs into pterygopalatine recess is an effective and easy method for the treatment of epistaxis.
出处
《中华解剖与临床杂志》
2001年第1期30-31,共2页
Chinese Journal of Anatomy and Clinics
关键词
翼腭窝
药物
注射治疗
鼻衄
解剖学
Epistaxis
Greater palate foramen
Pterygopalatine recess
injection