摘要
现在人类所面对的地球上的种种变化已经超出了地球的承受能力 ,产生了全球危机。在地球的地质———生命历史中 ,这是继古生代末期和中生代末期物种大批灭绝之后的第三次终结。宏观生物学强调对地球整体的理解 ,它涉及五个领域———陆地 ,水 ,空气 ,生命 ,人类的思维。人类思维所产生的技术如果不能与自然界的技术相兼容的话 ,人类必然受到自然的惩罚。采用与自然相容的技术 ,走向生态纪元是必然的发展过程。满足生态纪的五个基本条件包括 :理解宇宙是一个交流的主体 ,而不是客体的堆积 ;实现地球的可持续生存 ;认识到地球是时间沉积的馈赠 ;要实现地球是原初本原 ,人类只是其发展演化出来的产物 ;实现单一的地球共同体的存在。走向生态纪 ,还需要创造性、伟大的故事 。
The changes taking place in human and earthly affairs are beyond what the Earth can endure , so the global crisis is resulted. In the geobiological history of the Earth, this is the third extinction after the great extinctions at the end of the Paleozoic and the Mesozoic Eras. Macrophase biology is concerned with five basic spheres: land, water, air, life and the human mind. If technologies by the human mind are incompatible with the technologies of natural world, humankinds will be punished by natural world. With adopting technologies which are compatible with natural world, it is necessary for us go to Ecozoic Era. There are five basic conditions for Ecozoic Era: to understand that the universe is a communion of subjects, not a collection of objects; to realize that the Earth exists, and can survive, only in its integral functioning; to realize that the Earth is a one-time endowment; to realize that the Earth is primary and humans are derivative; and to realize that there is a single Earth community. For Ecozoic Era, we also need creativity, the great story, the effective response of humankinds and language of Ecozoic Era.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第11期11-16,24,共7页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
人类
自然技术
宏观生物学
可持续发展
创造性
Ecozoic Era
technology
the technologies of natural world
creativity
the great story