英汉主语的差异比较及其翻译

A Comparison of the Differences of the Uses of Subject Between English and Chinese and Handling in Translation

本文主要从主语显著和话题显著、物称和人称、形式主语和零位主语三个方面探讨了英汉主语的使用差异,进而论述了在翻译的过程中,如何根据英汉两种语言的特点,转换主语的翻译视角的一些问题。

This paper tries, from three aspects i.e. subject-prominent & topic-prominent; impersonal & personal; formal subject and zero subject, to explore the differences of the uses of the subject between English and Chinese. And then it focuses on the discussion of handling of the subject in translation according to the characteristics of the two languages.