对民主集中制的重新认识

The New Consideration Of The Democratic Centralism

民主集中制作为无产阶级政党的组织原则,至今已有近百年历史。但对其科学内涵及实质,一直没有一个一致的概括性论述。本文从对目前几种观点的质疑出发,进一步从组织原则本身、马克思、恩格斯时期和列宁时期对无产阶级政党阻织原则的内容和规则的论述三个层面,对民主集中制的实质进行分析。认为民主集中制是民主的集中制,实质是用政治上的充分民主实现组织上的内在集中和外在统一。

There is none of the uniting generalization of the principle of the democratic centralism.This article essentially analyses it at the organization principle and the explanations given by Marx,Engels and Lenin,and concludes that the cssence of the democratic centralism exists in the cenrtal unity of organization by the politically adequate democracy.