曹魏及西晋歌诗艺术考论

A study of song poetic art in Wei and Xi Jin Dynasties

曹魏及西晋前期,在社会相对安定、经济全面复苏的前提下,朝廷礼乐建设的客观需求与君主、贵族们的精神消费需求,有力地推动着文人和艺人们歌诗创作和表演的艺术活动,民间歌诗则为他们的艺术创造提供了源头活水,这一切使歌诗艺术的发展呈现出空前繁荣的景象,并为南北朝歌诗的发展奠定了坚实的基础。

In the past, most of the research done on the Wei and Jin literature has focused on fivecharacter poems in the period. No specialized study has been done on the development of Song poetry(poems for singing) .This paper argues that, during the Wei and early Jin Dynasties, with a relatively stable society and the revival of the economy, the objective demands of ritual music in the royal court and the need for art appreciation of the royalty and aristocrat forcefully promoted the composition and performance of the literati and artists.Furthermore the literals found creative inspiration in the Song poetry of the common people .All these combined to promote the flourishing of the Song poetic art and laid the foundation for the future development of Song poetry in the Nan and Bei Dynasties.