经典曲式与民间曲式思维的有机结合——柴可夫斯基《第一钢琴协奏曲》末乐章曲式思维新解

Our Opinions On the Music Form of the Last Movement of Tchaikovky' s Piano Concerto No. 1

在以往的音乐书籍中,对柴可夫斯基《第一钢琴协奏曲》末乐章的曲式结构,几乎都认定为“回旋奏鸣曲式”。然而,本文的作者认为:该乐章的曲式结构并不是传统曲式中典型化的回旋奏鸣曲式,而是在回旋原则与奏鸣原则相结合的基础上,又巧妙地将乌克兰民间音乐素材与双循环的分节歌形式渗透于其中,使经典曲式原则与民间曲式思维获得了有机的融合并体现出全新的面貌和素质。

To the last movement of Tchaikovky' s Piano Concerto No. 1, almost all of the theorists thought that its music form was the rondo-sonata. However, the writers pointed out that the form was not the typical rondo-sonata in traditional form, but the form based on the combination the principles both rondo and sonata, and amalgamation of the elements of Ukrainian folk music with fen jie ge form.