试论民国时期杭州电织业同业公会的现代性

On the Modernity of the Same Trade Alliance of Hangzhou Electrical Weaving Industry in the Republic of China Period

电织业同业公会是民国时期江浙地区普遍设立的行业管理组织,其产生与发展体现了中国近代经济结构演变的要求和行业组织现代化的内在逻辑。杭州丝织业经历了由木机、铁机向电机的转变,其同业公会在结构模式、行业规范和导向功能上现代性日益明显。杭州电织业同业公会在规范化、制度化的历史嬗变中投射出现代第三部门的若干功能特征。

The same trade alliance of electrical weaving industry was a widely established administrative organ in Jiangsu and Zhejiang during the Republic of China period. Its development met the intrinsic needs of the economic structure's transformation and the modernization of trade organs in modern China. Hangzhou electrical weaving industry underwent the transition from manpower to electric power. Compared with traditional guild, the modern trade alliance of electrically woven industry already had the characteristic of modern economic organization in its frame, system and functions.