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粤西海域浮游植物种类的动态变化及多样性 被引量:25

Dynamic variation and the biodiversity for the species ofphytoplankton in West Guangdong Waters
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摘要 根据1998~1999年4个航次粤西海域浮游植物的调查资料,分析了该海域浮游植物的种类组成、季节变化和平面分布特征,并对浮游植物的多样性水平进行了初步评价。结果显示,调查期间共鉴定浮游植物267种,其种类组成以细弱海链藻(Thalassiosirasubtilis)的数量最多,占总数量的29.5%,其次为短角弯角藻(Eucampiazoodiacus),占21.8%。不同季节浮游植物的优势种即有交叉又有演替。根据多样性阈值的评价,粤西海域绝大部分沿岸水域的浮游植物均处于多样性差或一般水平,而离岸水域基本处于多样性丰富或非常丰富水平。 Based on the surveying data on phytoplankton in 4 cruises in West Guangdong waters from 1998 to 1999, the species (composition), seasonal variation and horizontal distribution characteristics of phytoplankton in the waters were analyzed, and as well the biodiversity level was preliminarily evaluated. The (result) showed that altogether 267 species of phytoplankton were identified (during) the survey. In the species composition, Thalassiosira subtilis was the highest in cell (quantity) with 29.5% of the total, and followed by Eucampia zoodiacus with 21.8%. Both the crossover and succession occurred in the predominant (species) in the (different) seasons. The evaluation on the diversity threshold showed that the diversity level of phytoplankton was poor in most of the coastal waters along West Guangdong, while it was rich in the offshore waters.
出处 《海洋环境科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期34-37,共4页 Marine Environmental Science
基金 国家海洋勘测专项(HY126 02 03) 广东省重大科技兴海项目(A200099E01)
关键词 粤西海域 种类组成 生物多样性 浮游植物 West Guangdong waters species composition biodiversity phytoplankton
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参考文献2

  • 1国家海洋局.海洋监测规范[Z].北京: 海洋出版社,1991.417-465.
  • 2陈清潮 黄良民 尹健强 等.南海群岛海区浮游动物多样性研究[A].中国科学院南沙综合科学考察队.南海群岛及其邻近海区海洋生物多样性研究Ⅰ[C].北京:海洋出版社,1994.42-50.

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