摘要
在现代汉语中,性质形容词和一部分动词后可以出现极性程度补语。极性程度补语在语法、语义、语用上有自己的特点。充当极性程度补语的词有"极、透、死、坏"四个。这四个词在充当极性程度补语时,既有共同之处,又有个性差异;它们在充当结果补语与极性程度补语时意义是不同的,可以从不同的角度进行辨析。
There is an extreme complement of degree after qualitative adjective and some verbs in contemporary Chinese.The extreme complement of degree has self characteristic in grammar,semantic and pragmatics.Four words 'Ji,Tou,Si and Huai'act extreme complement of degree.When these four words act extreme complement of degree,they have identical and different aspects.Their meaning is different when they act complement of result than they act extreme complement of degree,maybe analyse them from different aspects.
出处
《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第6期115-120,共6页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
极性
程度
补语
extreme
degree
complement
