论包拯崇拜的文化心理

Cultural psychology of the worship of Bao Zheng

包拯崇拜是中国古代出现的一种具有广泛社会群众基础的文化现象,也是中国传统文化长期积淀的结果。中华民族重道贵德、道德至上的价值取向,是包拯崇拜具有生命力的关键;包拯在政治实践中对传统文化的吸收和发展,使包拯崇拜在社会各阶层具有广泛性;以包拯为本事的文学作品所贯穿的除暴安良、善恶有报的精神,符合了人们对清平世界的心理需求,使包拯崇拜具有了深远性。

the worship of Bao Zheng was a popular cultural phen omenon in ancient China, due to Chinese traditional cultu ral psychology. Firstly, valuing morality in China was the key to its popularity . Second, his inheritance and development of the traditional culture in his politi cal practice made the worship of Bao Zheng spread widely among all the social cl asses. Third, the spirit to reward the good and punish the evil met the mass's needs to live in a peaceful world, which gave the worship of Bao Zheng a profound social significance.