大陆、鸿沟与南水北调

Historical investigation into channeling the southern water to the north

京津冀地区古为广平卑湿的大陆九河之域 ,今属黄淮海大平原水力资源不足最为严重的地区。为此 ,国家确立了南水北调工程。此工程方案 ,有其可行之处 ,但应作较为全面的考察。如古代黄淮之间的鸿沟水系及江淮间以巢湖为中心的水路通道 ,历史上为沟通南北的主要路线 ,发挥过重要的作用 ,当前即应予重点研究考察。

Beijing, Tianjin and Hubei districts are the most deficient in water resources in the Yellow River and Huaihe River plain. Therefore, the government draw up a project to channel the southern water to the north. There are some reasonable factors in it but it still needs a thorough investigation. The ancient Honghe River system between the Yellow River and Huaihe River and the water passage surrounding the Chaohu Lake between the Huaihe River and the Changjiang River were ever the main route to connect the north and the south in the past. So at present it is necessary to restudy it for the project.