残疾儿主题:大江健三郎文学出发的“原点”

Disabled son: The starting point of Oe kensaburo's literary creation

残疾儿主题是大江健三郎的标志性题材,产生于他对个人和民族文化存在困境的切身体验,包含着他对存在本质和边缘文化的独特理解,并成为他反复地进行文学出发的原点。随着这一主题的深化,大江文学关注的焦点也经历了一个从个人再生,经社会共生,到普遍的文化关怀的演进过程。

The disabled son is one of the marked subject matters in Oe's literary creation. It was the result of his own experience in the straitened circumstances of the personal existence and national culture, and contained his original view on the existential essence and the marginal culture. Since that it became a repeated starting point of his literary creation. With the topic being deepened gradually, the focused issue of Oe's literature underwent a developing progress, in which it began from the personal rebirth, through the social coexistence, reached the universal concern for the human culture.