地质调查研究的科学方法论——初论地质调查研究的理论思维程序

SCIENTIFIC METHODS OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY AND RESEARCHES——Preliminary Discussion Of The Program Of Theory And Intellection For Geological Survey And Researches

以自然辩证法科学方法论为指导 ,总结地质工作的实践经验 ,将地质调查研究理论思维的基本程序归纳为 :地质问题、观测研究、推断预测、分析验证、地质认识 (理论 )等 5个环节。地质调查研究是一个发现地质问题、解决地质问题、再发现地质问题的循环往复的实践过程。一次地质认识的形成不应作为地质调查研究的终点 ,而应看成新一阶段地质调研的起点。只有这样 ,地质调查工作乃至地矿事业。

Based on the theory of natural dialectics and geological experiences, the basic program of the theory and intellection used in geological survey and research can be attributed into five aspects, including geological problem, monitoring and research, inference and prediction, analysis and test, and geological understandings (theory). Geological investigation and research is a recycling program of practice from discovering geological problems to settlement of the problems to discovering more geological problem again. The first conception of geology should not be taken as the termination in geological investigation and researching, it should be a new start point for further research on next stage. Only by this way, can continuable progress be reached for development of geological investigation, mining industry and geosciences.