肺性脑病患者智能障碍与正常人对照分析

Analysis on intelligence obstacle of pulmonary encephalopathy patients with normal controls

目的 了解肺性脑病 (PEP)患者的记忆、定向、计算、常识及语言能力等方面的损害。方法 采用简易智能精神状态量表 (MMSE) ,长谷川痴呆量表 (HDS)、Blessed痴呆量表 (BDS)对 16 0例肺性脑病患者进行评定并与14 0例正常对照组比较。结果 肺性脑病患者治疗前定向、记忆力、计算及回忆能力损害较严重 ,与正常组相比 (P <0 .0 1) ,治疗后与正常组相比差异有统计学意义 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 肺性脑病患者有定向能力、记忆力。

Objective To investigate the damage of pulmonary encephalopathy(PEP) patients' aspects such as memory,identifying direction,calculation and speech etc.Methods By means of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS),160 PEP patients have been examined and compared with the normal contrast group of 140 subjects.Results Before treatment the damages of PEP patients′ abilities of identifying direction,calculation and recollection are quite severe,compared with the normal group ( P < 0.01 ).After treatment the patients compared with the normal group( P < 0.05 ).Conclusion The PEP patients' abilities of identifying direction,calculation and recollection reduce.