济宁市城乡中小学教师心理健康状况的比较研究

The comparation of middle and primary school teachers psychological health in countryside and city of Jining

目的 了解济宁市城乡教师心理健康状况。方法 使用精神症状自评量表(SCL-90)对济宁市城乡796名中小学教师的心理健康状况进行调查。结果 城市女性教师的心理健康状况与农村间差异有显著性意义。结论对教师进行心理维护时,应注意城乡教师心理健康状况的差异,尤其应关注农村女教师的心理健康。

Objective To learn the teacher's psychological health situation in countryside and city of Jining. Methods 796 teachers in countryside and in city were investigated by SCL - 90 and the data were studied. Results There were significant differences in female teacher's psychological health situation between city and countryside. Conclusion The difference of the teacher's psychological health situation in countryside and in city, especially that of the female teachers' in countryside should be concerned when we promote their psychological health.