王夫之《说文广义》在汉语词义研究理论上的贡献

Impact of Wang Fuzhi's Interpretation of Meaning upon the Theoretical Research on Chinese Morphology and Semantics

王夫之《说文广义》着眼词的形义变化。词形方面,他揭示出形义相近相关字的内部关系,正定字形;词义方面,他揭示出词义变化的内部或外部理据以及一些词义与汉语文化的特定关系。对于词义之间体用关系的认识,是他在汉语词义理论上的贡献。

Wang Fuzhi's Interpretation of Meaning focuses on changes of word forms and meaning.In terms of morphology,he reveals the internal relationships between words in similar and relevant forms,and helps establish standard forms.In terms of meaning,he reveals the internal and external rational basis of word meanings and their specific relationships with the Chinese culture.His theoretical contributions to morphology and semantics of the Chinese language lie in his insightful understanding of the entity-property relation between semantic meaning items.