论我国股东代表诉讼制度的构建

On the Construction of the System of Shareholder Representative Action in China

公司具有法律上的独立人格 ,但股东的权益也可能因为董事、高级管理人员的管理行为而直接或间接受到侵害。在实践中 ,我国已允许股东因公司利益受到控制股东或高级管理人员不当行为侵害而向人民法院提起诉讼。这种诉讼 ,在公司法律制度上称为股东代表诉讼制度。

Corporations are independent legally, but the interests of shareholders may be infringed directly or indirectly because of directors' or other senior managers' improper managing behaviors. In China, shareholders are allowed by law to bring actions against the controlling shareholder or senior managers for their ultravires or undue behaviors that impair the interests of the corporation. These actions are called representative actions, which is to be discussed in this paper.