远迁移产生条件的新界定

A New Identification of Conditions of Far Transfer

对于迁移,特别是远迁移的实验研究有很多争论。本文介绍了Barnett和Ceci提出的关于影响迁移的内容因素和线索因素两个方面的九个维度的分类学,根据这九个维度就能比较正确的预测迁移的远、近。他们认为,迁移的远近应从多维的角度进行界定,满足了远迁移的所有标准的变化就可以称之为远迁移。

There are many issues on the studies of transfer, especially on the studies of far transfer. This article introduce a taxonomy which describes 9 relevant dimensions and 2 factors of transfer .The authors believe that according to the 9 dimensions, near or far transfer could be identified, and far transfer may even be predictable once the relevant dimensions are specified. 