目标管理在高校学生管理工作中的应用

Management by Objectives:Its Application to the Management of College Students

以全体人员参与制定目标、实行自我管理和自我控制为主要特征的目标管理,可有效运用于高校学生管理工作。制定目标时应注意方向性、层次性、可行性、认同性、参与性、动态性,实施目标时应注意组织领导与咨询指导,评价目标成果应注意奖罚有度。目标管理在学生管理工作中运用时,还应注意处理好目标管理与思想教育的关系,处理好学生的自我管理与老师管理之监督控制的关系。

Management by objectives is an effective method of managing students in tertiary colleges.This essay points out the meaning and features of “management by objectives'.At the same time,it gives a concrete analysis of the application of “management by objectives'to managing college students.Finally,it suggests that two relations be properly handled in applying objective management.The two rdlations are:the relation between objective management and ideological education as well as the relation between students' self-management and teachers' management.