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三维超分子化合物[H_2(C_4H_(10)N_2)](SO_4)(H_2O)的制备、晶体结构及差热-热重性质研究

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Property of Three-dimensional Supramolecular Compound [(C_4H_(12)N_2)(SO_4)(H_2O)]
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摘要 用MnSO4H2O和哌嗪在水-甲醇混合溶剂中反应得到了1个超分子化合物[H2(C4H10N2)](SO4)(H2O) (C4H14N2O5S)。 该晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为P21/n, 晶胞参数为: a = 6.386(1), b = 11.695(2), c = 11.680(2) ? = 101.06(3), V = 856.1(3) 3, Z = 4, Mr =202.23 , Dc = 1.569 g/cm3, F(000) = 432, ?= 0.368 mm-1。 该化合物是由[H2(C4H10N2)]2+、SO42-、H2O通过氢键自组装而形成的。 其中[H2(C4H10N2)]2+存在2种椅式构象:一种[H2(C4H10N2)]2+与4个SO42-、2个H2O通过氢键相连, 另一种[H2(C4H10N2)]2+则与6个SO42-相连。 它们分别沿着b、c方向交替排列展开, 通过SO42-桥联成二维的层状结构;层与层之间在NH…O、CH…O、OH…O氢键的作用下互相连接, 形成了具有网状结构的三维超分子化合物。 差热及热重测试表明:该化合物从92℃开始分解,首先失去1个H2O, 然后再失去[H2(C4H10N2)]2+和SO4 2-。 The title compound [H-2(C4H10N2)](SO4)(H2O) (C4H14N2O5S) was synthesized by the reaction of MnSO4.H2O with piperazine in H2O/CH3OH solution, and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction 4 analysis with the following crystal data: monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, a = 6.386(1), b = 11.695(2), c = 3 11.680(2) Angstrom, beta = 101.06(3)degrees, V = 856.1(3) Angstrom(3), Z = 4, M-r = 202.23, D-c = 1.569 g/cm(3), F(000) = 432 and mu = 0.368 mm(-1). The compound consists of [H-2(C4H10N2)](2+), SO42- and H2O. In the structure, [H-2(C4H10N2)](2+) shows two kinds of chair conformations: one connects with four SO42- and two H2O molecules, and the other connects with six SO42- anions. They are arranged alternately along the b and c directions, respectively, and linked through SO42- into 2-D layers which are stacked along the a direction by N-H...O, C-H...O and O-H...O hydrogen bonds, leading to a 3-D supramolecular compound. TGA studies indicate that the compound is thermally stable below 92 degreesC.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期729-732,共4页 结构化学(英文)
基金 河南省自然科学基金(No.004030500) 留学归国基金资助
关键词 三维超分子化合物 [H2(C4H10N2)](SO4)(H2O) 制备 晶体结构 差热性质 热重性质 超分子化学 supramolecular compound hydrogen bonds crystal structure thermal property
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参考文献9

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